In addition, the diagnostic and

In addition, the diagnostic and Selleck IWR1 treatment strategies for UC positive for CMV have not been established. Granulocyte and monocyte adsorptive apheresis (GMAA) is natural biological therapy for UC in which the granulocytes/macrophages producing inflammatory cytokines are removed.

We investigated the rate of colonic CMV reactivation and the efficacy of GMAA in active UC patients positive for CMV without concomitant corticosteroid (CS) therapy.

Methods: Fifty-one active UC patients without concomitant CS therapy were enrolled. Colonic CMV reactivation was examined by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using biopsy specimen and/or histological examination. All patients were treated with intensive GMAA (twice per week). Rates of clinical remission and mucosal healing were compared between UC patients positive and GSK872 negative for CMV.

Results: Of 51 patients, 15 (29.4%) were diagnosed as CMV positive. The clinical remission rates following intensive GMAA did not differ between UC patients positive and negative for CMV (73.3% vs 69.4%, p=0.781). Proportion of patients achieving mucosal healing was also similar between these two groups. CMV-DNA became negative in all UC patients positive for CMV who achieved clinical remission 1 week after completion of intensive GMAA.

Conclusions:

Intestinal inflammation might trigger CMV reactivation in a subpopulation of active UC patients without CS treatment. GMAA could be a promising option for active UC positive for CMV. (C) 2012 European Crohn’s and Colitis Organisation. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.”
“Ozone therapy is employed as a therapeutic agent in various diseases. Since ozone itself is a radical, using a small dosage of it is known to create an oxidative preconditioning in the body and trigger a strong antioxidant response against that. Coenzyme Q(10), as a strong antioxidant agent, is delivered as a supportive factor in many diseases involving oxidative stress.

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of the combination treatment over oxidative stress in healthy individuals.

In the current study,

11 healthy volunteers were administered see more a combination of ozone therapy and Q(10) for 1 month. Blood samples were collected first right after the initial ozone therapy and then 1 month after the ozone therapy + coenzyme Q(10) treatment. We measured erythrocyte superoxide dismutase and catalase enzyme activities along with serum malondialdehyde levels.

Compared with the pretreatment values, an increase was determined in the erythrocyte superoxide dismutase and catalase enzyme activities. However, malondialdehyde, an indicator of oxidative membrane damage, showed a reduction after the combination treatment.

The results of this study reveal the beneficial effects of ozone therapy + coenzyme Q(10) combination in prevention of oxidative damage.

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