001).
RESULTS: Patients with detectable C-peptide levels required lower insulin check details doses (p<0.009) and had similar HbA1C results (p = 0.182) and fewer chronic complications (p = 0.029).
CONCLUSION: C-peptide detection was common in Type-1 diabetics, particularly
shortly after being diagnosed. This result may have clinical implications.”
“The chemical composition of exhausted coffee waste generated in a soluble coffee industry was investigated. The chemical characterization included elemental analysis, mineral composition and ash content, summative composition; acidic functional groups, lipophilic extractives, total polyphenols, condensed tannins determination and FTIR analysis. The spent coffee samples showed high carbon (>58%), TPCA-1 mw low nitrogen (<2%), and low ash (<1%) contents and low polarity coefficient (O + N)/C (<0.5). The summative composition reveals that extractives are the main components of exhausted coffee
wastes (54%). This percentage includes lipophilic fractions (24%), ethanol and water soluble compounds (5%), and compounds solubilized in 1% NaOH (26%). Lignin and polysaccharides were found in a similar proportion between 20 and 26%. The GC analysis of monosaccharide showed about 60% glucose and 40% mannose. The main components in the lipophilic extractives are free fatty acids (>60%) of which more than 30% was identified to be n-hexadecanoic acid. Total polyphenols and tannins represent <6% and <4% of the exhausted coffee wastes, respectively. Assignments of the bands of the obtained FTIR spectra confirm the presence of lipids, polysaccharides and chlorogenic acid. Exhausted coffee wastes showed characteristics for various potential applications such as biodiesel production, as a source of antioxidants and as a biosorbent of hydrophobic pollutants. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.”
“BACKGROUND: Pregabalin has a similar pharmacologic profile to that of its developmental predecessor
gabapentin but has shown greater analgesic activity in rodent models of neuropathic pain.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to compare the effects of 2 different doses of pregabalin and placebo on postoperative pain and morphine consumption.
METHODS: Ninety patients who underwent abdominal hysterectomy were included in the study and randomly divided into 3 groups in a doubled-blinded see more manner. They were given 150 mg of pregabalin (group P300, n = 30), 300 mg of pregabalin (group P600, n = 30), or placebo capsules (group C, n = 30) 4 hours before the induction of anesthesia; they received a second dose of the drug 12 hours postoperatively. Morphine consumption, nausea, and vomiting, visual analogue scale-pain intensity (VAS-PI), sedation scores, and dissatisfaction scores were recorded in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) and at 2, 4, 6, and 24 hours after operation.
RESULTS: Morphine consumption at 24 hours was 40.80 (3.42) mg, 33.79 (5.